Sunday, November 6, 2011

Braised Veal "Teri"


                This dish is dedicated to my niece Teri who is a wonderful cook and really knows her wines. Golly, what a combination! The wine to be featured with this veal is a Petit Arvine from the Valle d'Aosta DOP, which if you notice on the map, is in Piedmont only a couple of miles from Switzerland. Petite Arvine is the name of the indigenous white grape and the wine is 100% that variety. the 2009 vintage is a well balanced and medium bodied wine that is both soft and strong. A delicious wine that I have been enjoying for several months now. (OMG I'm almost out: only 4 more bottles after this one!) A perfect accompaniment to fish or veal.
           










    What we're going to do is marinate the veal in a "damp rub" for several hours (or overnight). We'll sauté ingredients in separate batches to allow each to develop its own character. First, shallots, carrots and celery together, then brown the veal, then brown the potatoes, then sauté the mushrooms, then deglaze the pan with wine, then cook a few small tomatoes until they are totally broken down. At this point we assemble the braising combination: stock, our sautéed vegetables, on top of them the potatoes, on top of them the veal. Add a fresh herb (I used rosemary) and braise slowly for 1½ hours adding some green beans and the mushrooms after an hour. This is a little spicy but not super hot. If you prefer no heat then skip the cayenne in the rub, or replace it with black pepper. I'm sure this could be finished in a 325 F oven if you need the stovetop.
Main Ingredients 
Ingredients:

        "Damp Rub"
                ¼ tsp each of salt, cinnamon, allspice; ⅛ tsp cayenne pepper, and the juice of half a lemon.
               
        2      Veal Chops
        1      small Carrot, fine dice
        1      small Celery stalk, fine dice
        1      Shallot, fine dice
        6      small Mushrooms, quartered
        1      clove Garlic, split
        3      Tbs. Olive Oil
        1      Tbs. Butter
                Dusting Flour
        2      medium Potatoes, peeled and sliced ½" thick
        2      small Tomatoes, skinned and chopped very small
Ingredients Prepped
        3      sprigs fresh Rosemary
        ½     cup White Wine
        1      cup Chicken stock
        about 10 Green Beans, halved
        salt & pepper
For Sauce:
        2 Tbs. Butter
        2 Tbs. Flour
        
Method:


     The night before: Mix dry rub ingredients, then add lemon juice to make a paste. Spread on both sides of veal and refrigerate.














1       In a casserole, sauté diced Shallots, Carrots and Celery in 2 Tbs. Olive Oil until everything has a little color. Remove vegetables and reserve, returning oil to pan.
Saute vegetables


2      Blot the Veal with a paper towel, then dust with flour. Brown on both sides until golden. Remove Veal and reserve.
Brown Veal

3      Add 1 Tbs. Butter and 1 Tbs. Oil to what is in the pan. Now add Potatoes and brown on both sides. Sprinkle on a little salt & pepper and toss around until coated. Remove Potatoes and reserve.
Brown Potatoes

4      Now add Mushrooms and sauté until golden. Remove Mushrooms and reserve.
Saute Mushrooms

5      Deglaze pan by adding the wine and reducing to half, scraping until everything is suspended in the liquid.
Deglaze pan

6      Now add the Tomatoes and sprinkle with a little salt, continuing to reduce until the Tomatoes have completely broken down.
add Tomatoes
Tomatoes broken down














7      Add about a cup of the chicken stock and bring to a boil. Return vegetables (but not mushrooms), then place Potatoes in a single layer on top of them, and then place the Veal on the Potatoes. Add the garlic and cover the Veal with sprigs of Rosemary and a few grinds of pepper.
ready to simmer

8      Lower heat and place lid on pan. Let simmer for 1½ hours. After 1 hour, turn meat and sprinkle in the Mushrooms and Green Beans. After 20 minutes, remove lid and let finish uncovered. Throughout entire braising, be sure you have enough liquid to cover potatoes but not any more (we're not making soup). Add more stock (or water) if needed. However, it will probably not need any additional liquid.
Add Beans and Mushrooms

9      When finished, carefully plate Veal, Potatoes, Mushrooms and Beans. Place plate in a "keep warm" oven. Meanwhile, strain braising liquid. In a small saucepan, melt 2 Tbs. Butter and add 2 Tbs. flour and stir continuously, making a roux. Cook this for about 5 minutes, then beat in enough of the strained braising liquid to make a sauce. 
Make roux

finish sauce













Spoon sauce over veal and serve with a high quality white wine, such as Petite Arvine from Valle d'Aosta!!   Enjoy!   (Wine Glass chosen to honor Mickey's birthday next week - 11/18)
I guess we could work on the presentation!

Monday, September 19, 2011

Chicken Spezzatino Bolognese

These are actually two separate things. First there is the Chicken Spezzatino, which is a chicken stew. Then there is the Bolognese sauce, which is really Ragὺ alla Bolognese. The Chicken Spezzatino would stand on its own, or you could just add a little plain tomato sauce if you didn't want to go through the trouble of making the ragὺ. You can make the Bolognese sauce on an earlier day, but since these recipes share so many ingredients, I prepared the stew as the ragὺ was finishing. Because of this, you'll see some overlap in the pictures, but I'll try to keep the recipes straight.
WARNING: This is a deeply flavored dish. If you don't like Chicken Livers, don't add them. Bolognese Sauce can live with or without them. I used Chicken stock for both parts of the meal because I employed the giblets, back and wing-tips of the Chicken I utilized for the stew. If you use boxed stock, you might prefer beef stock for the Bolognese Sauce.
I can't say I made the meal to fit the wine this time, but when I was wandering in my cellar trying to choose the perfect wine for this ultra-rich stew, I came upon some bottles of the 2005 Shardana. I've been waiting to crack a bottle for quite some time. This is an intense Sardinian red, just coming into its own and will mature nicely over the next several years. I'll have to sample it every couple of years to see how it develops, if I'm given the honor of lasting that long (me, not the wine). This wine comes from the Southern tip of Sardegna (see map) and is made of 85% Carignan and 15% Syrah. The Carignan is an old indigenous grape and some of the vines are actually pre-phylloxera. The name Shardana is, in fact, what the Phoenicians called Sardegna.



















Ingredients:

Ragὺ alla Bolognese

3 oz. diced Pancetta
1 stick Celery, small dice
1 Onion (2 oz.), small dice
1 Carrot, small dice
Many of the ingredients for both
4 Mushrooms. minced
1 clove Garlic, small dice
2 # Tomatoes (fresh & ripe or canned)
3 Tbs Tomato Paste
1 # ground Beef
4 oz. Chicken Livers
½ cup white wine
2 Tbs Flour
1 cup hot Chicken stock
½ tsp Thyme
Salt
Sugar*  - see method


Chicken Spezzatino Bolognese

1 medium (4-6 lbs) Chicken
dredging flour
1 oz. Pancetta in small strips
1 stick Celery in ½" chunks
1 Carrot in ½" chunks
5 Mushrooms, ¼" slices
1 medium-hot Pepper
1 small Fennel (Anise) bulb
¼ cup black oil-cured Olives, diced
12 small Onions, whole or
    1 sweet Onion chopped into big pieces
4 oz. pimentos
½ tsp Thyme
½ tsp Savory
1 Bay Leaf
½ cup white wine
1 cup hot Chicken stock
1 cup Ragὺ alla Bolognese


Method:

Here you'll have to be a little flexible if you don't do everything the same day. I'm going to describe how I put everything together.

1.         Cut the Chicken into eight serving pieces. I divided it into leg/thighs, wings (minus tips), and breasts (boneless and cut in half crosswise).

2.         For the stock, place the back, wing-tips and giblets in a pan and add some chopped onion, carrots and celery with ½ tsp Thyme and a Bay leaf. Add water to cover, bring to a boil, lower heat and simmer for a couple of hours. Strain and keep hot while you make everything else.

Preparing stock

Stock cooking, deskinning tomatoes












3.         Prep all the veggies, noting different sizes for sauce vs. stew. I had some fresh little onions, just harvested, so I used those. Use what you have. Put tomatoes in boiling water for a couple of minutes, remove skins, cut crosswise and squeeze out as much juice and seeds as possible. Chop the tomatoes very small. If you are using canned tomatoes, remove from liquid and chop small. Add liquid to stock or use it to keep dishes moist as they cook. Remove tough outer part of Fennel bulb and cut into several big chunks. My mushrooms were various sizes, so I minced the big ones for the sauce and quartered the small ones for the stew. Slice the hot pepper into narrow rings.


Prepped for the Spezzatino

Prepping for both









4.         Make the Ragὺ. Gently sauté minced onion, carrots and celery for about 2 minutes. Add the minced mushrooms and cook for about 2 more minutes. Add the diced pancetta and cook for another couple of minutes. 
adding pancetta
            Raise the heat and add the ground Beef and cook until it is browned. Then add the minced Garlic and stir in. Now add the wine and let this get fully absorbed into the meat, about 5 minutes. 
wine just added
            Stir in the Chicken Livers (if you are using them) and cook for about 3 more minutes. Add tomatoes, wait until they bubble. 
tomatoes added
            Then sprinkle one teaspoon salt over tomatoes, lower heat and let simmer, covered, for about 20 minutes, or until tomatoes break down. After 20 minutes, taste (it will still be a bit uncivilized in flavor but you're just checking for salt). Add salt, if necessary, and if you used fresh tomatoes you will almost certainly have to add about 1 Tbs of Sugar*. 
tomatoes breaking down
            Now stir in Tomato Paste. Sprinkle 2 Tbs Flour over the sauce and stir in. Cook for a few minutes. Stir in the Thyme. Blend in one cup of the hot Chicken stock, and let simmer, partially covered, for at least 2 hours. 
ready to simmer
            Check about every half-hour and add a bit more stock if the sauce gets too thick.
5.         Make the Spezzatino. You can start this when the sauce is half done. Blot the Chicken pieces dry and dredge in Flour. Heat oil in a Fricassee pan, or other large pan with sides. Add Pancetta strips and sauté for about 5 minutes. 
            Then add chicken pieces and brown well on both sides. 
browning chicken
            Add the wine and cook until in almost all evaporates. 
adding wine
            Then add a cup of the hot Chicken stock. When everything starts to come together, add carrots, celery and mushrooms. 
            Cover and let cook for 5 minutes. Now add hot peppers, fennel, small onions and olives. Add seasonings, lower heat and simmer, covered for about an hour, adding a little more stock, if necessary. 
ready to simmer
ragu added
            After the hour, carefully turn over each piece of chicken, sprinkle on 4 oz. of Pimentos, then spread a little Ragu on each piece of Chicken, cover and let cook for another half-hour.
Spezzatino finished
6.         Final assembly. You can use rice, polenta or couscous to accompany the Spezzatino, as they all work well with Bolognese sauce. I chose to throw a handful of fresh spinach ravioli, I happened to have in the refrigerator, into the still simmering stock. After about 5 minutes they were ready to strain out and add to the plate with a few pieces of chicken. Then I spread some sauce around everything and grated Parmigiano-Reggiano over the Spezzatino. For a salad, I used one leaf of fresh local lettuce covered with slices of a fresh peach just bought at our farmer's market. I added a few pieces of Ricotta Salata and drizzled over a little homemade poppyseed dressing.


6.        












7.         Here is the meal, along with some good bread and, of course, that Shardana, which was everything I had imagined it would be: rich and flavor-explosive but also soft and absent any cloying after-taste that I detest in a red wine.
Enjoy!

Tuesday, July 19, 2011

Deviled Crab on Toast al Fresco

            Summer is finally here on the Niagara Frontier. While this season is not as long as in other parts of our great country, it is deliciously well-balanced. Rarely do we ever creep into the 90's, with the mid-80's our usual fare. Those lovely Great Lakes, who produce the occasional snowy bonanza in Winter, act as a grand moderating influence in the Summer, beating back the hot waves that occasionally nip at our heels from the Southwest. And then, every so often, our dear friends in Canada send us a waft of air-conditioning that invigorates and allows us to bear the occasional, anti-human, 90 degree spell that might get by the defenses of Lake Erie!

            Summer is a time for cooking and eating outdoors. It is also the time to enjoy chilled Prosecco. With its (relatively) low alcohol content, it can be a welcome accompaniment to lunch on your deck. I always have a dozen-or-so splits cold in my refrigerator. It is also a fine friend to enjoy while reading outdoors in the afternoon. With but the occasional bee or butterfly buzzing by, we have few outdoor pests to bother us (another happy side effect of those short stretches of wintertime sub-zero temps, I think).
            Grilled steaks, the ubiquitous hotdogs and hamburgers, smoked pork, turkey and brisket, grilled "Buffalo Wings" instead of frying and rotisseried legs of lamb for souvlaki; you get used to cooking everything outdoors! So, when you are in the mood for a stylish luncheon, you find a way to use your grill. This dish can be made completely indoors, of course, but I've chosen to use my grill and enjoy it al Fresco!
            Any kind of crab will do, I suppose, but I found some good looking Alaskan King Crab Legs that will guarantee me large chunks of crabmeat... mmmm! My favorite. So what we're going to do is create a piquant white sauce and add the crab to it, just enough to heat it through. Then we'll pour this onto toast made from thick slices of homemade wheat bread on a few lettuce leaves. That's it!! Since I want to do everything outdoors on my deck, I'll be sure to prep all the ingredients with the aim of easy outdoor usage.
Most of the ingredients
 Ingredients
            Crab    Enough to produce about 2 cups of meat
            2 Scallions chopped thin, up to the green stalk
            2 Tbs. Fresh Chives, chopped fine
            ¼ Lemon (to squeeze over crabmeat)
            Celery: a small piece, diced fine
            1 Hard Cooked Egg Yolk, chopped fine
            1 Tbs. Dijon Mustard
            1 tsp. Capers
            1 tsp. Sea Salt
            Red Hot Ground Pepper, any kind: as much as you can take
            1 ¼ cups Half & Half (see note)
            Large Dollop of Sour Cream
            2 Tbs. Butter
            2 Tbs. Flour
            Paprika (for garnish)
            2 Lettuce leaves
            2 thick slices of Dense Bread
            Good EV Olive Oil
            1 medium grill proof sauce pan

* note on Half & Half. You could use almost any liquid here, from skim milk to heavy cream, probably even some white wine. It is the flour/butter Roux that creates the cream sauce, not the liquid used. I used Half & Half because it adds a little richness, but not too much. The quantity used will depend on when your sauce thickens to your desired consistency. Mine took 1 ¼ cups.

Method
  
1    Carefully remove Crab from shell. Save large pieces and mince other crabmeat. Cut the large pieces into bite-size pieces (or as large as you want). Place Crab in a bowl. Squeeze Lemon over crabmeat. Mince Dill and sprinkle over Crab and refrigerate until ready for use.
Main Ingredients Prepped
Crab Ready for Refrigerator













2    Crisp up two pieces of Lettuce. Chill a plate and a champagne flute.
3    Dice Celery to very fine pieces. Chop Scallions to very thin slices. Place these in a bowl.
4    Measure out 2 Tbs. each of Butter and Flour and place, respectively, in small bowls.
5    Cut two fairly thick slices of a hearty Bread. Thinly baste each, on both sides, with just a small amount of EV Olive Oil.
6    Mince the Yolk of a hard cooked egg and add a teaspoon of Capers to them.
Bread Ready
Eggs & Capers Ready













7    After grill is preheated, set burners from high (in back) to low (in front), my grill has three burners. If you have a charcoal grill, pile the coals to the rear. Basically, you want to control the heat and be able to move your sauce pan to increase or decrease the heat under it. You also want an area where you can quickly toast your Bread.
8    Place two leaves of crisp Lettuce on a chilled plate. Now you can bring all your ingredients outside and begin!
9    Place a very small amount of Oil in the pan, over medium, and when heated properly, add the Scallion/Celery mix. Sauté until translucent, just a few minutes. Add Butter, then Flour and whisk constantly for about five minutes. Do not let the mixture color. Move the pan to a cooler area, if necessary.
Begin Scallions & Celery
Butter and Flour Cooking














10  When the roux has cooked a while, add about a cup of the Half & Half, whisking until it starts to bubble and thicken. Then continue to slowly add liquid until sauce has the consistency of a white gravy. Add Salt. Add hot Red Pepper. Stir in the Dijon Mustard. Stir in the Egg/Capers mixture, cook for a minute or two and then move pan to lowest heat. Now stir in the Crab/Chives mixture and a dollop of Sour Cream. 
Thickening Sauce
Everything Finally Added












      Place slices of Bread on the higher heat area of the grill  ̶̶  watch carefully!  ̶  turn bread when just toasted, and do the other side.
Toasting Bread, Keeping Sauce Hot
11  Place Toast slices on the Lettuce and pour Deviled Crab mixture over them. Sprinkle with Paprika and serve with highly chilled Prosecco. 

Toast on Lettuce
Deviled Crab on Toast












Enjoy your Luncheon al fresco!   ... Love, Dave